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How to Clean Mechanical Keyboard Switches?

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How to Clean Mechanical Keyboard Switches? image

Cleaning mechanical keyboard switches can help improve the performance and longevity of your keyboard. Here's how you can clean them:

  1. Disconnect the keyboard: Before starting the cleaning process, make sure to unplug your keyboard from the computer or turn it off if it is wireless.
  2. Remove keycaps: Gently remove the keycaps from the keyboard using a keycap puller or by carefully lifting them with your fingers. Set them aside in a safe place.
  3. Shake out debris: Hold the keyboard upside down and gently shake it to remove any loose debris or crumbs that may have collected between the keys.
  4. Use compressed air: Utilize a can of compressed air to blow away any remaining dust or particles. Aim the nozzle at an angle to ensure you're targeting the spaces between the switches.
  5. Clean with a brush: Take a soft-bristled brush, such as a clean toothbrush or a small paintbrush, and gently brush between the switches to dislodge any stubborn dirt or dust. Be careful not to apply too much pressure to avoid damaging the switches.
  6. Isopropyl alcohol: Moisten a cotton swab or a clean cloth with isopropyl alcohol. Make sure it is not soaking wet, just slightly damp.
  7. Wipe the switches: Gently rub the damp cloth or cotton swab over the top of each switch, gently moving it back and forth to remove dirt, grease, or grime that may have built up.
  8. Allow drying: Give the switches some time to air dry completely, ensuring that no moisture is left behind before reassembling the keyboard.
  9. Replace keycaps: Once the switches are completely dry, carefully place the keycaps back on the keyboard, making sure they are aligned properly and securely seated.
  10. Test the keyboard: Plug in your keyboard or turn it on, and test all the keys to make sure they are working correctly and smoothly.

Regularly cleaning your mechanical keyboard switches can help maintain their functionality and prevent any issues caused by dirt or debris buildup. It is recommended to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and instructions for cleaning to ensure you don't void any warranties.

What are the signs that my mechanical keyboard switches need cleaning?

There are a few signs that may indicate your mechanical keyboard switches need cleaning:

  1. Sticky or unresponsive keys: If you notice that certain keys are not registering or feel sticky when pressed, it could be an indication that dirt or debris has accumulated within the switch.
  2. Reduced tactile feedback: Mechanical switches are known for their tactile feedback, but if you notice a decrease in the switches' responsiveness or tactile feel, it might be time for cleaning.
  3. Inconsistent key actuation: If some keys actuate too easily while others require more force to register, it could be a sign of dirt or grime build-up in the switches.
  4. Loud or unusual sounds: Mechanical keyboards do produce a distinct sound, but if you notice any abnormal or inconsistent sounds, such as squeaking or scratching, it may be a sign of dust or debris interfering with the switches.
  5. Difficulty in typing or gaming: If you find yourself making more errors while typing or experience input delays during gaming, it could be due to the switches not functioning optimally, possibly caused by accumulated dirt or dust.

If you experience any of these signs, it's a good idea to consider cleaning your mechanical keyboard switches to ensure optimal performance.

What are mechanical keyboard switches?

Mechanical keyboard switches are the individual components within a mechanical keyboard that register keystrokes. They provide the tactile and audible feedback when a key is pressed, unlike the rubber dome switches found in most standard keyboards. Mechanical switches consist of a base housing, a spring, a stem, and metal contacts.

There are various types of mechanical switches available, each offering different characteristics and preferences for typists and gamers. Some commonly used switch types include:

  1. Cherry MX switches: These are one of the most popular and widely used mechanical switches. They come in different variants like Cherry MX Red, Blue, Brown, and Black, each having different actuation forces, tactile feedback, and noise levels.
  2. Gateron switches: These switches are similar to Cherry MX switches but are manufactured by a different company. They also offer similar variants and have gained popularity for their smooth keystrokes.
  3. Razer switches: Razer has its line of mechanical switches known as Razer Green, Orange, and Yellow switches. They are designed with gaming in mind and offer different levels of tactile feedback.
  4. Kailh switches: Kailh switches are another popular alternative to Cherry MX switches. They come in variants like Kailh Box Red, Blue, Brown, etc., offering similar features to the Cherry MX counterparts.

Mechanical keyboard switches provide typists and gamers with a more enjoyable and responsive typing experience due to their tactile feedback, distinct keystroke sound, and higher durability compared to membrane switches.

Can I use dish soap to clean mechanical keyboard switches?

It is generally not recommended to use dish soap to clean mechanical keyboard switches. Dish soap is not specifically designed for cleaning electronics and may potentially damage the switches or the circuitry within the keyboard. It is recommended to use isopropyl alcohol or specialized electronics cleaning solutions that are safe for use on electronics. These solutions can effectively clean and remove dirt, grease, and grime from mechanical keyboard switches without causing any harm. Always follow manufacturer guidelines and instructions when cleaning your mechanical keyboard switches.

Can I use a hairdryer to dry the switches after cleaning?

Using a hairdryer to dry switches after cleaning is not recommended. Hairdryers can generate high heat, which may damage the delicate electrical components of the switches or even cause them to malfunction. It's best to let the switches air dry naturally or use a compressed air duster to remove any remaining moisture.